What is the primary purpose of surgical scrub before a procedure?

The primary purpose of a surgical scrub before a procedure is to eliminate contaminants. This process is essential to reduce the risk of infection for both the patient and the surgical team. Surgical scrubbing involves using antiseptic solutions and thorough handwashing techniques to ensure that any microorganisms on the hands and arms are removed. This step is critical in creating a sterile environment where invasive procedures can be performed safely.

While feeling refreshed, complying with regulations, or preparing mentally might be secondary benefits of surgical scrubbing, they do not capture the fundamental aim of this critical practice. The focus is on maintaining a sterile field and protecting the patient from potential sources of infection, which underscores the importance of understanding sterile techniques in surgical settings.